GABA Methamphetamine Addiction
  Home | P2 | P3 | P4 | P5 | P6 | P7 | P8 | P9 | P10 | P11 | P12 |
 
References A-G | References K-Z << Back | Next >>
   
 

Figure 8.  Major GABAergic pathways in the brain.

  GABAergic pathways in the brain
 

GABA pathways involve virtually all parts of the brain and exert a calming influence
in all of these regions (CNSforum, 2005).

 

GABA in Methamphetamine Dependence
GABAergic systems are involved in multiple aspects of dependence and withdrawal. Most of the addictive effects of meth are thought to result from its binding to GABA receptors and amplifying the naturally calming effect that GABAergic neurotransmission has on the brain, mood, and behavior (NIAAA, 2003). 

GABAergic systems are also involved in maintaining addiction to meth.  Methamphetamine abuse is maintained by much more than the rewards they provide. In fact, avoiding the negative consequences of stopping use of these agents may, over time, become much more important than reward. GABA plays a key role in these processes that contribute to maintained meth abuse (Koob, 2004; Backes, 2003).

Withdrawal from commonly abused substances, such as meth, results in a large number of very uncomfortable and even debilitating symptoms  (Table 2).
meth links  
     
Addiction Treatment  
  The PROMETA Centers® Inc.
PROMETA Centers are world class physician practices offering outpatient treatment for substance dependence designed by physicians.
 
  www.prometacenter.com  
  • Santa Monica PROMETA Center
 
     
  Harold C. Urschel Recovery Science Institute
We are specialists in the use of psychopharmaceuticals as part of our
innovative addiction program. We continually seek new and effective
medications so our patients receive
the best outcome possible.
 
  www.recovery-science.com  
     
  Parallax Center
Parallax Center continues to advance as an innovative, multidisciplinary
leader in the chemical dependence field making positive impact on the
lives of families and communities in New York affected by addiction.
 
  www.parallaxcenter.com  
     
   
Recovery Community  
  Treatment Pathways
A forum for discussions on the treatment of addictions. Join
the forum today!
 
  www.treatmentpathways.com  
     
  12 Step Space
Recovery-Oriented Social Networking Site - Groups, profiles, chats and much more. Come by and join the network.
 
  www.12stepspace.com  
     
  Anonymous Space
A place to share recovery artwork.
 
  www.anonymousspace.com  
 
 
References A-G | References K-Z << Back | Next >>

©2007 Hythiam, Inc. All rights reserved.